The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012, is a comprehensive law to protect children from sexual abuse. Here’s an overview of POCSO cases:

Key Aspects of POCSO Cases:

  1. Definition of Child: Any person below 18 years of age.
  2. Sexual Offences: Penetrative and non-penetrative sexual acts.
  3. Aggravated Sexual Assault: Offences committed by persons in authority.
  4. Punishments: Imprisonment up to life and fines.

POCSO Case Procedure:

  1. FIR Registration: Immediate registration of First Information Report.
  2. Medical Examination: Medical examination of the child.
  3. Statement Recording: Recording of statement under Section 164.
  4. Investigation: Investigation by specialized officers.
  5. Trial: Trial in a Special Court.

Special Provisions:

  1. Child-Friendly Courts: Special courts for child victims.
  2. Support Persons: Appointment of support persons for children.
  3. Protection of Identity: Protection of child’s identity.

Challenges in POCSO Cases:

  1. Reporting and Registration: Delayed or inadequate reporting.
  2. Investigation and Evidence: Inadequate investigation and evidence collection.
  3. Trauma and Support: Inadequate support for child victims.

Way Forward:

  1. Awareness and Sensitization: Increased awareness and sensitization.
  2. Capacity Building: Training for officials and support persons.
  3. Child-Centric Approach: Prioritizing child victims’ needs and well-being.
    By understanding POCSO cases and procedures, we can work towards creating.